add cosyvoice code

This commit is contained in:
lyuxiang.lx
2024-07-04 21:15:12 +08:00
parent 06984ac149
commit 076829ab84
64 changed files with 8428 additions and 18 deletions

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# Copyright (c) 2020 Johns Hopkins University (Shinji Watanabe)
# 2020 Northwestern Polytechnical University (Pengcheng Guo)
# 2020 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Swish() activation function for Conformer."""
import torch
from torch import nn, sin, pow
from torch.nn import Parameter
class Swish(torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Swish object."""
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Return Swish activation function."""
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
# Implementation adapted from https://github.com/EdwardDixon/snake under the MIT license.
# LICENSE is in incl_licenses directory.
class Snake(nn.Module):
'''
Implementation of a sine-based periodic activation function
Shape:
- Input: (B, C, T)
- Output: (B, C, T), same shape as the input
Parameters:
- alpha - trainable parameter
References:
- This activation function is from this paper by Liu Ziyin, Tilman Hartwig, Masahito Ueda:
https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.08195
Examples:
>>> a1 = snake(256)
>>> x = torch.randn(256)
>>> x = a1(x)
'''
def __init__(self, in_features, alpha=1.0, alpha_trainable=True, alpha_logscale=False):
'''
Initialization.
INPUT:
- in_features: shape of the input
- alpha: trainable parameter
alpha is initialized to 1 by default, higher values = higher-frequency.
alpha will be trained along with the rest of your model.
'''
super(Snake, self).__init__()
self.in_features = in_features
# initialize alpha
self.alpha_logscale = alpha_logscale
if self.alpha_logscale: # log scale alphas initialized to zeros
self.alpha = Parameter(torch.zeros(in_features) * alpha)
else: # linear scale alphas initialized to ones
self.alpha = Parameter(torch.ones(in_features) * alpha)
self.alpha.requires_grad = alpha_trainable
self.no_div_by_zero = 0.000000001
def forward(self, x):
'''
Forward pass of the function.
Applies the function to the input elementwise.
Snake = x + 1/a * sin^2 (xa)
'''
alpha = self.alpha.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1) # line up with x to [B, C, T]
if self.alpha_logscale:
alpha = torch.exp(alpha)
x = x + (1.0 / (alpha + self.no_div_by_zero)) * pow(sin(x * alpha), 2)
return x

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# Copyright (c) 2019 Shigeki Karita
# 2020 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang)
# 2022 Xingchen Song (sxc19@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Multi-Head Attention layer definition."""
import math
from typing import Tuple
import torch
from torch import nn
class MultiHeadedAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-Head Attention layer.
Args:
n_head (int): The number of heads.
n_feat (int): The number of features.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self,
n_head: int,
n_feat: int,
dropout_rate: float,
key_bias: bool = True):
"""Construct an MultiHeadedAttention object."""
super().__init__()
assert n_feat % n_head == 0
# We assume d_v always equals d_k
self.d_k = n_feat // n_head
self.h = n_head
self.linear_q = nn.Linear(n_feat, n_feat)
self.linear_k = nn.Linear(n_feat, n_feat, bias=key_bias)
self.linear_v = nn.Linear(n_feat, n_feat)
self.linear_out = nn.Linear(n_feat, n_feat)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=dropout_rate)
def forward_qkv(
self, query: torch.Tensor, key: torch.Tensor, value: torch.Tensor
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Transform query, key and value.
Args:
query (torch.Tensor): Query tensor (#batch, time1, size).
key (torch.Tensor): Key tensor (#batch, time2, size).
value (torch.Tensor): Value tensor (#batch, time2, size).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Transformed query tensor, size
(#batch, n_head, time1, d_k).
torch.Tensor: Transformed key tensor, size
(#batch, n_head, time2, d_k).
torch.Tensor: Transformed value tensor, size
(#batch, n_head, time2, d_k).
"""
n_batch = query.size(0)
q = self.linear_q(query).view(n_batch, -1, self.h, self.d_k)
k = self.linear_k(key).view(n_batch, -1, self.h, self.d_k)
v = self.linear_v(value).view(n_batch, -1, self.h, self.d_k)
q = q.transpose(1, 2) # (batch, head, time1, d_k)
k = k.transpose(1, 2) # (batch, head, time2, d_k)
v = v.transpose(1, 2) # (batch, head, time2, d_k)
return q, k, v
def forward_attention(
self,
value: torch.Tensor,
scores: torch.Tensor,
mask: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool)
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Compute attention context vector.
Args:
value (torch.Tensor): Transformed value, size
(#batch, n_head, time2, d_k).
scores (torch.Tensor): Attention score, size
(#batch, n_head, time1, time2).
mask (torch.Tensor): Mask, size (#batch, 1, time2) or
(#batch, time1, time2), (0, 0, 0) means fake mask.
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Transformed value (#batch, time1, d_model)
weighted by the attention score (#batch, time1, time2).
"""
n_batch = value.size(0)
# NOTE(xcsong): When will `if mask.size(2) > 0` be True?
# 1. onnx(16/4) [WHY? Because we feed real cache & real mask for the
# 1st chunk to ease the onnx export.]
# 2. pytorch training
if mask.size(2) > 0: # time2 > 0
mask = mask.unsqueeze(1).eq(0) # (batch, 1, *, time2)
# For last chunk, time2 might be larger than scores.size(-1)
mask = mask[:, :, :, :scores.size(-1)] # (batch, 1, *, time2)
scores = scores.masked_fill(mask, -float('inf'))
attn = torch.softmax(scores, dim=-1).masked_fill(
mask, 0.0) # (batch, head, time1, time2)
# NOTE(xcsong): When will `if mask.size(2) > 0` be False?
# 1. onnx(16/-1, -1/-1, 16/0)
# 2. jit (16/-1, -1/-1, 16/0, 16/4)
else:
attn = torch.softmax(scores, dim=-1) # (batch, head, time1, time2)
p_attn = self.dropout(attn)
x = torch.matmul(p_attn, value) # (batch, head, time1, d_k)
x = (x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(n_batch, -1,
self.h * self.d_k)
) # (batch, time1, d_model)
return self.linear_out(x) # (batch, time1, d_model)
def forward(
self,
query: torch.Tensor,
key: torch.Tensor,
value: torch.Tensor,
mask: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool),
pos_emb: torch.Tensor = torch.empty(0),
cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0))
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Compute scaled dot product attention.
Args:
query (torch.Tensor): Query tensor (#batch, time1, size).
key (torch.Tensor): Key tensor (#batch, time2, size).
value (torch.Tensor): Value tensor (#batch, time2, size).
mask (torch.Tensor): Mask tensor (#batch, 1, time2) or
(#batch, time1, time2).
1.When applying cross attention between decoder and encoder,
the batch padding mask for input is in (#batch, 1, T) shape.
2.When applying self attention of encoder,
the mask is in (#batch, T, T) shape.
3.When applying self attention of decoder,
the mask is in (#batch, L, L) shape.
4.If the different position in decoder see different block
of the encoder, such as Mocha, the passed in mask could be
in (#batch, L, T) shape. But there is no such case in current
Wenet.
cache (torch.Tensor): Cache tensor (1, head, cache_t, d_k * 2),
where `cache_t == chunk_size * num_decoding_left_chunks`
and `head * d_k == size`
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor (#batch, time1, d_model).
torch.Tensor: Cache tensor (1, head, cache_t + time1, d_k * 2)
where `cache_t == chunk_size * num_decoding_left_chunks`
and `head * d_k == size`
"""
q, k, v = self.forward_qkv(query, key, value)
# NOTE(xcsong):
# when export onnx model, for 1st chunk, we feed
# cache(1, head, 0, d_k * 2) (16/-1, -1/-1, 16/0 mode)
# or cache(1, head, real_cache_t, d_k * 2) (16/4 mode).
# In all modes, `if cache.size(0) > 0` will alwayse be `True`
# and we will always do splitting and
# concatnation(this will simplify onnx export). Note that
# it's OK to concat & split zero-shaped tensors(see code below).
# when export jit model, for 1st chunk, we always feed
# cache(0, 0, 0, 0) since jit supports dynamic if-branch.
# >>> a = torch.ones((1, 2, 0, 4))
# >>> b = torch.ones((1, 2, 3, 4))
# >>> c = torch.cat((a, b), dim=2)
# >>> torch.equal(b, c) # True
# >>> d = torch.split(a, 2, dim=-1)
# >>> torch.equal(d[0], d[1]) # True
if cache.size(0) > 0:
key_cache, value_cache = torch.split(cache,
cache.size(-1) // 2,
dim=-1)
k = torch.cat([key_cache, k], dim=2)
v = torch.cat([value_cache, v], dim=2)
# NOTE(xcsong): We do cache slicing in encoder.forward_chunk, since it's
# non-trivial to calculate `next_cache_start` here.
new_cache = torch.cat((k, v), dim=-1)
scores = torch.matmul(q, k.transpose(-2, -1)) / math.sqrt(self.d_k)
return self.forward_attention(v, scores, mask), new_cache
class RelPositionMultiHeadedAttention(MultiHeadedAttention):
"""Multi-Head Attention layer with relative position encoding.
Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860
Args:
n_head (int): The number of heads.
n_feat (int): The number of features.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self,
n_head: int,
n_feat: int,
dropout_rate: float,
key_bias: bool = True):
"""Construct an RelPositionMultiHeadedAttention object."""
super().__init__(n_head, n_feat, dropout_rate, key_bias)
# linear transformation for positional encoding
self.linear_pos = nn.Linear(n_feat, n_feat, bias=False)
# these two learnable bias are used in matrix c and matrix d
# as described in https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860 Section 3.3
self.pos_bias_u = nn.Parameter(torch.Tensor(self.h, self.d_k))
self.pos_bias_v = nn.Parameter(torch.Tensor(self.h, self.d_k))
torch.nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.pos_bias_u)
torch.nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.pos_bias_v)
def rel_shift(self, x):
"""Compute relative positional encoding.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (batch, head, time1, 2*time1-1).
time1 means the length of query vector.
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor.
"""
zero_pad = torch.zeros((*x.size()[:3], 1), device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)
x_padded = torch.cat([zero_pad, x], dim=-1)
x_padded = x_padded.view(*x.size()[:2], x.size(3) + 1, x.size(2))
x = x_padded[:, :, 1:].view_as(x)[
:, :, :, : x.size(-1) // 2 + 1
] # only keep the positions from 0 to time2
return x
def forward(
self,
query: torch.Tensor,
key: torch.Tensor,
value: torch.Tensor,
mask: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool),
pos_emb: torch.Tensor = torch.empty(0),
cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0))
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Compute 'Scaled Dot Product Attention' with rel. positional encoding.
Args:
query (torch.Tensor): Query tensor (#batch, time1, size).
key (torch.Tensor): Key tensor (#batch, time2, size).
value (torch.Tensor): Value tensor (#batch, time2, size).
mask (torch.Tensor): Mask tensor (#batch, 1, time2) or
(#batch, time1, time2), (0, 0, 0) means fake mask.
pos_emb (torch.Tensor): Positional embedding tensor
(#batch, time2, size).
cache (torch.Tensor): Cache tensor (1, head, cache_t, d_k * 2),
where `cache_t == chunk_size * num_decoding_left_chunks`
and `head * d_k == size`
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor (#batch, time1, d_model).
torch.Tensor: Cache tensor (1, head, cache_t + time1, d_k * 2)
where `cache_t == chunk_size * num_decoding_left_chunks`
and `head * d_k == size`
"""
q, k, v = self.forward_qkv(query, key, value)
q = q.transpose(1, 2) # (batch, time1, head, d_k)
# NOTE(xcsong):
# when export onnx model, for 1st chunk, we feed
# cache(1, head, 0, d_k * 2) (16/-1, -1/-1, 16/0 mode)
# or cache(1, head, real_cache_t, d_k * 2) (16/4 mode).
# In all modes, `if cache.size(0) > 0` will alwayse be `True`
# and we will always do splitting and
# concatnation(this will simplify onnx export). Note that
# it's OK to concat & split zero-shaped tensors(see code below).
# when export jit model, for 1st chunk, we always feed
# cache(0, 0, 0, 0) since jit supports dynamic if-branch.
# >>> a = torch.ones((1, 2, 0, 4))
# >>> b = torch.ones((1, 2, 3, 4))
# >>> c = torch.cat((a, b), dim=2)
# >>> torch.equal(b, c) # True
# >>> d = torch.split(a, 2, dim=-1)
# >>> torch.equal(d[0], d[1]) # True
if cache.size(0) > 0:
key_cache, value_cache = torch.split(cache,
cache.size(-1) // 2,
dim=-1)
k = torch.cat([key_cache, k], dim=2)
v = torch.cat([value_cache, v], dim=2)
# NOTE(xcsong): We do cache slicing in encoder.forward_chunk, since it's
# non-trivial to calculate `next_cache_start` here.
new_cache = torch.cat((k, v), dim=-1)
n_batch_pos = pos_emb.size(0)
p = self.linear_pos(pos_emb).view(n_batch_pos, -1, self.h, self.d_k)
p = p.transpose(1, 2) # (batch, head, time1, d_k)
# (batch, head, time1, d_k)
q_with_bias_u = (q + self.pos_bias_u).transpose(1, 2)
# (batch, head, time1, d_k)
q_with_bias_v = (q + self.pos_bias_v).transpose(1, 2)
# compute attention score
# first compute matrix a and matrix c
# as described in https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860 Section 3.3
# (batch, head, time1, time2)
matrix_ac = torch.matmul(q_with_bias_u, k.transpose(-2, -1))
# compute matrix b and matrix d
# (batch, head, time1, time2)
matrix_bd = torch.matmul(q_with_bias_v, p.transpose(-2, -1))
# NOTE(Xiang Lyu): Keep rel_shift since espnet rel_pos_emb is used
if matrix_ac.shape != matrix_bd.shape:
matrix_bd = self.rel_shift(matrix_bd)
scores = (matrix_ac + matrix_bd) / math.sqrt(
self.d_k) # (batch, head, time1, time2)
return self.forward_attention(v, scores, mask), new_cache

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# Copyright (c) 2020 Mobvoi Inc. (authors: Binbin Zhang, Di Wu)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet)
"""ConvolutionModule definition."""
from typing import Tuple
import torch
from torch import nn
class ConvolutionModule(nn.Module):
"""ConvolutionModule in Conformer model."""
def __init__(self,
channels: int,
kernel_size: int = 15,
activation: nn.Module = nn.ReLU(),
norm: str = "batch_norm",
causal: bool = False,
bias: bool = True):
"""Construct an ConvolutionModule object.
Args:
channels (int): The number of channels of conv layers.
kernel_size (int): Kernel size of conv layers.
causal (int): Whether use causal convolution or not
"""
super().__init__()
self.pointwise_conv1 = nn.Conv1d(
channels,
2 * channels,
kernel_size=1,
stride=1,
padding=0,
bias=bias,
)
# self.lorder is used to distinguish if it's a causal convolution,
# if self.lorder > 0: it's a causal convolution, the input will be
# padded with self.lorder frames on the left in forward.
# else: it's a symmetrical convolution
if causal:
padding = 0
self.lorder = kernel_size - 1
else:
# kernel_size should be an odd number for none causal convolution
assert (kernel_size - 1) % 2 == 0
padding = (kernel_size - 1) // 2
self.lorder = 0
self.depthwise_conv = nn.Conv1d(
channels,
channels,
kernel_size,
stride=1,
padding=padding,
groups=channels,
bias=bias,
)
assert norm in ['batch_norm', 'layer_norm']
if norm == "batch_norm":
self.use_layer_norm = False
self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)
else:
self.use_layer_norm = True
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(channels)
self.pointwise_conv2 = nn.Conv1d(
channels,
channels,
kernel_size=1,
stride=1,
padding=0,
bias=bias,
)
self.activation = activation
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
mask_pad: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool),
cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0)),
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Compute convolution module.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, channels).
mask_pad (torch.Tensor): used for batch padding (#batch, 1, time),
(0, 0, 0) means fake mask.
cache (torch.Tensor): left context cache, it is only
used in causal convolution (#batch, channels, cache_t),
(0, 0, 0) meas fake cache.
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor (#batch, time, channels).
"""
# exchange the temporal dimension and the feature dimension
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (#batch, channels, time)
# mask batch padding
if mask_pad.size(2) > 0: # time > 0
x.masked_fill_(~mask_pad, 0.0)
if self.lorder > 0:
if cache.size(2) == 0: # cache_t == 0
x = nn.functional.pad(x, (self.lorder, 0), 'constant', 0.0)
else:
assert cache.size(0) == x.size(0) # equal batch
assert cache.size(1) == x.size(1) # equal channel
x = torch.cat((cache, x), dim=2)
assert (x.size(2) > self.lorder)
new_cache = x[:, :, -self.lorder:]
else:
# It's better we just return None if no cache is required,
# However, for JIT export, here we just fake one tensor instead of
# None.
new_cache = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0), dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device)
# GLU mechanism
x = self.pointwise_conv1(x) # (batch, 2*channel, dim)
x = nn.functional.glu(x, dim=1) # (batch, channel, dim)
# 1D Depthwise Conv
x = self.depthwise_conv(x)
if self.use_layer_norm:
x = x.transpose(1, 2)
x = self.activation(self.norm(x))
if self.use_layer_norm:
x = x.transpose(1, 2)
x = self.pointwise_conv2(x)
# mask batch padding
if mask_pad.size(2) > 0: # time > 0
x.masked_fill_(~mask_pad, 0.0)
return x.transpose(1, 2), new_cache

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# Copyright (c) 2021 Mobvoi Inc. (authors: Binbin Zhang, Di Wu)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet)
"""Decoder definition."""
from typing import Tuple, List, Optional
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint as ckpt
import logging
from cosyvoice.transformer.decoder_layer import DecoderLayer
from cosyvoice.transformer.positionwise_feed_forward import PositionwiseFeedForward
from cosyvoice.utils.class_utils import (
COSYVOICE_EMB_CLASSES,
COSYVOICE_ATTENTION_CLASSES,
COSYVOICE_ACTIVATION_CLASSES,
)
from cosyvoice.utils.mask import (subsequent_mask, make_pad_mask)
class TransformerDecoder(torch.nn.Module):
"""Base class of Transfomer decoder module.
Args:
vocab_size: output dim
encoder_output_size: dimension of attention
attention_heads: the number of heads of multi head attention
linear_units: the hidden units number of position-wise feedforward
num_blocks: the number of decoder blocks
dropout_rate: dropout rate
self_attention_dropout_rate: dropout rate for attention
input_layer: input layer type
use_output_layer: whether to use output layer
pos_enc_class: PositionalEncoding or ScaledPositionalEncoding
normalize_before:
True: use layer_norm before each sub-block of a layer.
False: use layer_norm after each sub-block of a layer.
src_attention: if false, encoder-decoder cross attention is not
applied, such as CIF model
key_bias: whether use bias in attention.linear_k, False for whisper models.
gradient_checkpointing: rerunning a forward-pass segment for each
checkpointed segment during backward.
tie_word_embedding: Tie or clone module weights depending of whether we are
using TorchScript or not
"""
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size: int,
encoder_output_size: int,
attention_heads: int = 4,
linear_units: int = 2048,
num_blocks: int = 6,
dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
positional_dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
self_attention_dropout_rate: float = 0.0,
src_attention_dropout_rate: float = 0.0,
input_layer: str = "embed",
use_output_layer: bool = True,
normalize_before: bool = True,
src_attention: bool = True,
key_bias: bool = True,
activation_type: str = "relu",
gradient_checkpointing: bool = False,
tie_word_embedding: bool = False,
):
super().__init__()
attention_dim = encoder_output_size
activation = COSYVOICE_ACTIVATION_CLASSES[activation_type]()
self.embed = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Identity() if input_layer == "no_pos" else
torch.nn.Embedding(vocab_size, attention_dim),
COSYVOICE_EMB_CLASSES[input_layer](attention_dim,
positional_dropout_rate),
)
self.normalize_before = normalize_before
self.after_norm = torch.nn.LayerNorm(attention_dim, eps=1e-5)
self.use_output_layer = use_output_layer
if use_output_layer:
self.output_layer = torch.nn.Linear(attention_dim, vocab_size)
else:
self.output_layer = torch.nn.Identity()
self.num_blocks = num_blocks
self.decoders = torch.nn.ModuleList([
DecoderLayer(
attention_dim,
COSYVOICE_ATTENTION_CLASSES["selfattn"](
attention_heads, attention_dim,
self_attention_dropout_rate, key_bias),
COSYVOICE_ATTENTION_CLASSES["selfattn"](
attention_heads, attention_dim, src_attention_dropout_rate,
key_bias) if src_attention else None,
PositionwiseFeedForward(attention_dim, linear_units,
dropout_rate, activation),
dropout_rate,
normalize_before,
) for _ in range(self.num_blocks)
])
self.gradient_checkpointing = gradient_checkpointing
self.tie_word_embedding = tie_word_embedding
def forward(
self,
memory: torch.Tensor,
memory_mask: torch.Tensor,
ys_in_pad: torch.Tensor,
ys_in_lens: torch.Tensor,
r_ys_in_pad: torch.Tensor = torch.empty(0),
reverse_weight: float = 0.0,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Forward decoder.
Args:
memory: encoded memory, float32 (batch, maxlen_in, feat)
memory_mask: encoder memory mask, (batch, 1, maxlen_in)
ys_in_pad: padded input token ids, int64 (batch, maxlen_out)
ys_in_lens: input lengths of this batch (batch)
r_ys_in_pad: not used in transformer decoder, in order to unify api
with bidirectional decoder
reverse_weight: not used in transformer decoder, in order to unify
api with bidirectional decode
Returns:
(tuple): tuple containing:
x: decoded token score before softmax (batch, maxlen_out,
vocab_size) if use_output_layer is True,
torch.tensor(0.0), in order to unify api with bidirectional decoder
olens: (batch, )
NOTE(xcsong):
We pass the `__call__` method of the modules instead of `forward` to the
checkpointing API because `__call__` attaches all the hooks of the module.
https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/any-different-between-model-input-and-model-forward-input/3690/2
"""
tgt = ys_in_pad
maxlen = tgt.size(1)
# tgt_mask: (B, 1, L)
tgt_mask = ~make_pad_mask(ys_in_lens, maxlen).unsqueeze(1)
tgt_mask = tgt_mask.to(tgt.device)
# m: (1, L, L)
m = subsequent_mask(tgt_mask.size(-1),
device=tgt_mask.device).unsqueeze(0)
# tgt_mask: (B, L, L)
tgt_mask = tgt_mask & m
x, _ = self.embed(tgt)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
x = self.forward_layers_checkpointed(x, tgt_mask, memory,
memory_mask)
else:
x = self.forward_layers(x, tgt_mask, memory, memory_mask)
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.after_norm(x)
if self.use_output_layer:
x = self.output_layer(x)
olens = tgt_mask.sum(1)
return x, torch.tensor(0.0), olens
def forward_layers(self, x: torch.Tensor, tgt_mask: torch.Tensor,
memory: torch.Tensor,
memory_mask: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
for layer in self.decoders:
x, tgt_mask, memory, memory_mask = layer(x, tgt_mask, memory,
memory_mask)
return x
@torch.jit.ignore(drop=True)
def forward_layers_checkpointed(self, x: torch.Tensor,
tgt_mask: torch.Tensor,
memory: torch.Tensor,
memory_mask: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
for layer in self.decoders:
x, tgt_mask, memory, memory_mask = ckpt.checkpoint(
layer.__call__, x, tgt_mask, memory, memory_mask)
return x
def forward_one_step(
self,
memory: torch.Tensor,
memory_mask: torch.Tensor,
tgt: torch.Tensor,
tgt_mask: torch.Tensor,
cache: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, List[torch.Tensor]]:
"""Forward one step.
This is only used for decoding.
Args:
memory: encoded memory, float32 (batch, maxlen_in, feat)
memory_mask: encoded memory mask, (batch, 1, maxlen_in)
tgt: input token ids, int64 (batch, maxlen_out)
tgt_mask: input token mask, (batch, maxlen_out)
dtype=torch.uint8 in PyTorch 1.2-
dtype=torch.bool in PyTorch 1.2+ (include 1.2)
cache: cached output list of (batch, max_time_out-1, size)
Returns:
y, cache: NN output value and cache per `self.decoders`.
y.shape` is (batch, maxlen_out, token)
"""
x, _ = self.embed(tgt)
new_cache = []
for i, decoder in enumerate(self.decoders):
if cache is None:
c = None
else:
c = cache[i]
x, tgt_mask, memory, memory_mask = decoder(x,
tgt_mask,
memory,
memory_mask,
cache=c)
new_cache.append(x)
if self.normalize_before:
y = self.after_norm(x[:, -1])
else:
y = x[:, -1]
if self.use_output_layer:
y = torch.log_softmax(self.output_layer(y), dim=-1)
return y, new_cache
def tie_or_clone_weights(self, jit_mode: bool = True):
"""Tie or clone module weights (between word_emb and output_layer)
depending of whether we are using TorchScript or not"""
if not self.use_output_layer:
return
if jit_mode:
logging.info("clone emb.weight to output.weight")
self.output_layer.weight = torch.nn.Parameter(
self.embed[0].weight.clone())
else:
logging.info("tie emb.weight with output.weight")
self.output_layer.weight = self.embed[0].weight
if getattr(self.output_layer, "bias", None) is not None:
self.output_layer.bias.data = torch.nn.functional.pad(
self.output_layer.bias.data,
(
0,
self.output_layer.weight.shape[0] -
self.output_layer.bias.shape[0],
),
"constant",
0,
)
class BiTransformerDecoder(torch.nn.Module):
"""Base class of Transfomer decoder module.
Args:
vocab_size: output dim
encoder_output_size: dimension of attention
attention_heads: the number of heads of multi head attention
linear_units: the hidden units number of position-wise feedforward
num_blocks: the number of decoder blocks
r_num_blocks: the number of right to left decoder blocks
dropout_rate: dropout rate
self_attention_dropout_rate: dropout rate for attention
input_layer: input layer type
use_output_layer: whether to use output layer
pos_enc_class: PositionalEncoding or ScaledPositionalEncoding
normalize_before:
True: use layer_norm before each sub-block of a layer.
False: use layer_norm after each sub-block of a layer.
key_bias: whether use bias in attention.linear_k, False for whisper models.
"""
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size: int,
encoder_output_size: int,
attention_heads: int = 4,
linear_units: int = 2048,
num_blocks: int = 6,
r_num_blocks: int = 0,
dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
positional_dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
self_attention_dropout_rate: float = 0.0,
src_attention_dropout_rate: float = 0.0,
input_layer: str = "embed",
use_output_layer: bool = True,
normalize_before: bool = True,
key_bias: bool = True,
gradient_checkpointing: bool = False,
tie_word_embedding: bool = False,
):
super().__init__()
self.tie_word_embedding = tie_word_embedding
self.left_decoder = TransformerDecoder(
vocab_size,
encoder_output_size,
attention_heads,
linear_units,
num_blocks,
dropout_rate,
positional_dropout_rate,
self_attention_dropout_rate,
src_attention_dropout_rate,
input_layer,
use_output_layer,
normalize_before,
key_bias=key_bias,
gradient_checkpointing=gradient_checkpointing,
tie_word_embedding=tie_word_embedding)
self.right_decoder = TransformerDecoder(
vocab_size,
encoder_output_size,
attention_heads,
linear_units,
r_num_blocks,
dropout_rate,
positional_dropout_rate,
self_attention_dropout_rate,
src_attention_dropout_rate,
input_layer,
use_output_layer,
normalize_before,
key_bias=key_bias,
gradient_checkpointing=gradient_checkpointing,
tie_word_embedding=tie_word_embedding)
def forward(
self,
memory: torch.Tensor,
memory_mask: torch.Tensor,
ys_in_pad: torch.Tensor,
ys_in_lens: torch.Tensor,
r_ys_in_pad: torch.Tensor,
reverse_weight: float = 0.0,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Forward decoder.
Args:
memory: encoded memory, float32 (batch, maxlen_in, feat)
memory_mask: encoder memory mask, (batch, 1, maxlen_in)
ys_in_pad: padded input token ids, int64 (batch, maxlen_out)
ys_in_lens: input lengths of this batch (batch)
r_ys_in_pad: padded input token ids, int64 (batch, maxlen_out),
used for right to left decoder
reverse_weight: used for right to left decoder
Returns:
(tuple): tuple containing:
x: decoded token score before softmax (batch, maxlen_out,
vocab_size) if use_output_layer is True,
r_x: x: decoded token score (right to left decoder)
before softmax (batch, maxlen_out, vocab_size)
if use_output_layer is True,
olens: (batch, )
"""
l_x, _, olens = self.left_decoder(memory, memory_mask, ys_in_pad,
ys_in_lens)
r_x = torch.tensor(0.0)
if reverse_weight > 0.0:
r_x, _, olens = self.right_decoder(memory, memory_mask,
r_ys_in_pad, ys_in_lens)
return l_x, r_x, olens
def forward_one_step(
self,
memory: torch.Tensor,
memory_mask: torch.Tensor,
tgt: torch.Tensor,
tgt_mask: torch.Tensor,
cache: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, List[torch.Tensor]]:
"""Forward one step.
This is only used for decoding.
Args:
memory: encoded memory, float32 (batch, maxlen_in, feat)
memory_mask: encoded memory mask, (batch, 1, maxlen_in)
tgt: input token ids, int64 (batch, maxlen_out)
tgt_mask: input token mask, (batch, maxlen_out)
dtype=torch.uint8 in PyTorch 1.2-
dtype=torch.bool in PyTorch 1.2+ (include 1.2)
cache: cached output list of (batch, max_time_out-1, size)
Returns:
y, cache: NN output value and cache per `self.decoders`.
y.shape` is (batch, maxlen_out, token)
"""
return self.left_decoder.forward_one_step(memory, memory_mask, tgt,
tgt_mask, cache)
def tie_or_clone_weights(self, jit_mode: bool = True):
"""Tie or clone module weights (between word_emb and output_layer)
depending of whether we are using TorchScript or not"""
self.left_decoder.tie_or_clone_weights(jit_mode)
self.right_decoder.tie_or_clone_weights(jit_mode)

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# Copyright (c) 2019 Shigeki Karita
# 2020 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Decoder self-attention layer definition."""
from typing import Optional, Tuple
import torch
from torch import nn
class DecoderLayer(nn.Module):
"""Single decoder layer module.
Args:
size (int): Input dimension.
self_attn (torch.nn.Module): Self-attention module instance.
`MultiHeadedAttention` instance can be used as the argument.
src_attn (torch.nn.Module): Inter-attention module instance.
`MultiHeadedAttention` instance can be used as the argument.
If `None` is passed, Inter-attention is not used, such as
CIF, GPT, and other decoder only model.
feed_forward (torch.nn.Module): Feed-forward module instance.
`PositionwiseFeedForward` instance can be used as the argument.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
normalize_before (bool):
True: use layer_norm before each sub-block.
False: to use layer_norm after each sub-block.
"""
def __init__(
self,
size: int,
self_attn: nn.Module,
src_attn: Optional[nn.Module],
feed_forward: nn.Module,
dropout_rate: float,
normalize_before: bool = True,
):
"""Construct an DecoderLayer object."""
super().__init__()
self.size = size
self.self_attn = self_attn
self.src_attn = src_attn
self.feed_forward = feed_forward
self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5)
self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5)
self.norm3 = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout_rate)
self.normalize_before = normalize_before
def forward(
self,
tgt: torch.Tensor,
tgt_mask: torch.Tensor,
memory: torch.Tensor,
memory_mask: torch.Tensor,
cache: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Compute decoded features.
Args:
tgt (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, maxlen_out, size).
tgt_mask (torch.Tensor): Mask for input tensor
(#batch, maxlen_out).
memory (torch.Tensor): Encoded memory
(#batch, maxlen_in, size).
memory_mask (torch.Tensor): Encoded memory mask
(#batch, maxlen_in).
cache (torch.Tensor): cached tensors.
(#batch, maxlen_out - 1, size).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor (#batch, maxlen_out, size).
torch.Tensor: Mask for output tensor (#batch, maxlen_out).
torch.Tensor: Encoded memory (#batch, maxlen_in, size).
torch.Tensor: Encoded memory mask (#batch, maxlen_in).
"""
residual = tgt
if self.normalize_before:
tgt = self.norm1(tgt)
if cache is None:
tgt_q = tgt
tgt_q_mask = tgt_mask
else:
# compute only the last frame query keeping dim: max_time_out -> 1
assert cache.shape == (
tgt.shape[0],
tgt.shape[1] - 1,
self.size,
), "{cache.shape} == {(tgt.shape[0], tgt.shape[1] - 1, self.size)}"
tgt_q = tgt[:, -1:, :]
residual = residual[:, -1:, :]
tgt_q_mask = tgt_mask[:, -1:, :]
x = residual + self.dropout(
self.self_attn(tgt_q, tgt, tgt, tgt_q_mask)[0])
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm1(x)
if self.src_attn is not None:
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm2(x)
x = residual + self.dropout(
self.src_attn(x, memory, memory, memory_mask)[0])
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm2(x)
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm3(x)
x = residual + self.dropout(self.feed_forward(x))
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm3(x)
if cache is not None:
x = torch.cat([cache, x], dim=1)
return x, tgt_mask, memory, memory_mask

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@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
# Copyright (c) 2020 Mobvoi Inc. (authors: Binbin Zhang, Di Wu)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet)
"""Positonal Encoding Module."""
import math
from typing import Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import numpy as np
class PositionalEncoding(torch.nn.Module):
"""Positional encoding.
:param int d_model: embedding dim
:param float dropout_rate: dropout rate
:param int max_len: maximum input length
PE(pos, 2i) = sin(pos/(10000^(2i/dmodel)))
PE(pos, 2i+1) = cos(pos/(10000^(2i/dmodel)))
"""
def __init__(self,
d_model: int,
dropout_rate: float,
max_len: int = 5000,
reverse: bool = False):
"""Construct an PositionalEncoding object."""
super().__init__()
self.d_model = d_model
self.xscale = math.sqrt(self.d_model)
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(p=dropout_rate)
self.max_len = max_len
self.pe = torch.zeros(self.max_len, self.d_model)
position = torch.arange(0, self.max_len,
dtype=torch.float32).unsqueeze(1)
div_term = torch.exp(
torch.arange(0, self.d_model, 2, dtype=torch.float32) *
-(math.log(10000.0) / self.d_model))
self.pe[:, 0::2] = torch.sin(position * div_term)
self.pe[:, 1::2] = torch.cos(position * div_term)
self.pe = self.pe.unsqueeze(0)
def forward(self,
x: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0) \
-> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Add positional encoding.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input. Its shape is (batch, time, ...)
offset (int, torch.tensor): position offset
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Encoded tensor. Its shape is (batch, time, ...)
torch.Tensor: for compatibility to RelPositionalEncoding
"""
self.pe = self.pe.to(x.device)
pos_emb = self.position_encoding(offset, x.size(1), False)
x = x * self.xscale + pos_emb
return self.dropout(x), self.dropout(pos_emb)
def position_encoding(self,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor],
size: int,
apply_dropout: bool = True) -> torch.Tensor:
""" For getting encoding in a streaming fashion
Attention!!!!!
we apply dropout only once at the whole utterance level in a none
streaming way, but will call this function several times with
increasing input size in a streaming scenario, so the dropout will
be applied several times.
Args:
offset (int or torch.tensor): start offset
size (int): required size of position encoding
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Corresponding encoding
"""
# How to subscript a Union type:
# https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/69434
if isinstance(offset, int):
assert offset + size <= self.max_len
pos_emb = self.pe[:, offset:offset + size]
elif isinstance(offset, torch.Tensor) and offset.dim() == 0: # scalar
assert offset + size <= self.max_len
pos_emb = self.pe[:, offset:offset + size]
else: # for batched streaming decoding on GPU
assert torch.max(offset) + size <= self.max_len
index = offset.unsqueeze(1) + \
torch.arange(0, size).to(offset.device) # B X T
flag = index > 0
# remove negative offset
index = index * flag
pos_emb = F.embedding(index, self.pe[0]) # B X T X d_model
if apply_dropout:
pos_emb = self.dropout(pos_emb)
return pos_emb
class RelPositionalEncoding(PositionalEncoding):
"""Relative positional encoding module.
See : Appendix B in https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860
Args:
d_model (int): Embedding dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
max_len (int): Maximum input length.
"""
def __init__(self, d_model: int, dropout_rate: float, max_len: int = 5000):
"""Initialize class."""
super().__init__(d_model, dropout_rate, max_len, reverse=True)
def forward(self,
x: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0) \
-> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Compute positional encoding.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (batch, time, `*`).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Encoded tensor (batch, time, `*`).
torch.Tensor: Positional embedding tensor (1, time, `*`).
"""
self.pe = self.pe.to(x.device)
x = x * self.xscale
pos_emb = self.position_encoding(offset, x.size(1), False)
return self.dropout(x), self.dropout(pos_emb)
class WhisperPositionalEncoding(PositionalEncoding):
""" Sinusoids position encoding used in openai-whisper.encoder
"""
def __init__(self, d_model: int, dropout_rate: float, max_len: int = 1500):
super().__init__(d_model, dropout_rate, max_len)
self.xscale = 1.0
log_timescale_increment = np.log(10000) / (d_model // 2 - 1)
inv_timescales = torch.exp(-log_timescale_increment *
torch.arange(d_model // 2))
scaled_time = torch.arange(max_len)[:, np.newaxis] * \
inv_timescales[np.newaxis, :]
pe = torch.cat([torch.sin(scaled_time), torch.cos(scaled_time)], dim=1)
delattr(self, "pe")
self.register_buffer("pe", pe.unsqueeze(0))
class LearnablePositionalEncoding(PositionalEncoding):
""" Learnable position encoding used in openai-whisper.decoder
"""
def __init__(self, d_model: int, dropout_rate: float, max_len: int = 448):
super().__init__(d_model, dropout_rate, max_len)
# NOTE(xcsong): overwrite self.pe & self.xscale
self.pe = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.empty(1, max_len, d_model))
self.xscale = 1.0
class NoPositionalEncoding(torch.nn.Module):
""" No position encoding
"""
def __init__(self, d_model: int, dropout_rate: float):
super().__init__()
self.d_model = d_model
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(p=dropout_rate)
def forward(self,
x: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0) \
-> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
""" Just return zero vector for interface compatibility
"""
pos_emb = torch.zeros(1, x.size(1), self.d_model).to(x.device)
return self.dropout(x), pos_emb
def position_encoding(self, offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor],
size: int) -> torch.Tensor:
return torch.zeros(1, size, self.d_model)
class EspnetRelPositionalEncoding(torch.nn.Module):
"""Relative positional encoding module (new implementation).
Details can be found in https://github.com/espnet/espnet/pull/2816.
See : Appendix B in https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860
Args:
d_model (int): Embedding dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
max_len (int): Maximum input length.
"""
def __init__(self, d_model, dropout_rate, max_len=5000):
"""Construct an PositionalEncoding object."""
super(EspnetRelPositionalEncoding, self).__init__()
self.d_model = d_model
self.xscale = math.sqrt(self.d_model)
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(p=dropout_rate)
self.pe = None
self.extend_pe(torch.tensor(0.0).expand(1, max_len))
def extend_pe(self, x):
"""Reset the positional encodings."""
if self.pe is not None:
# self.pe contains both positive and negative parts
# the length of self.pe is 2 * input_len - 1
if self.pe.size(1) >= x.size(1) * 2 - 1:
if self.pe.dtype != x.dtype or self.pe.device != x.device:
self.pe = self.pe.to(dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device)
return
# Suppose `i` means to the position of query vecotr and `j` means the
# position of key vector. We use position relative positions when keys
# are to the left (i>j) and negative relative positions otherwise (i<j).
pe_positive = torch.zeros(x.size(1), self.d_model)
pe_negative = torch.zeros(x.size(1), self.d_model)
position = torch.arange(0, x.size(1), dtype=torch.float32).unsqueeze(1)
div_term = torch.exp(
torch.arange(0, self.d_model, 2, dtype=torch.float32)
* -(math.log(10000.0) / self.d_model)
)
pe_positive[:, 0::2] = torch.sin(position * div_term)
pe_positive[:, 1::2] = torch.cos(position * div_term)
pe_negative[:, 0::2] = torch.sin(-1 * position * div_term)
pe_negative[:, 1::2] = torch.cos(-1 * position * div_term)
# Reserve the order of positive indices and concat both positive and
# negative indices. This is used to support the shifting trick
# as in https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02860
pe_positive = torch.flip(pe_positive, [0]).unsqueeze(0)
pe_negative = pe_negative[1:].unsqueeze(0)
pe = torch.cat([pe_positive, pe_negative], dim=1)
self.pe = pe.to(device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0):
"""Add positional encoding.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (batch, time, `*`).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Encoded tensor (batch, time, `*`).
"""
self.extend_pe(x)
x = x * self.xscale
pos_emb = self.position_encoding(size=x.size(1), offset=offset)
return self.dropout(x), self.dropout(pos_emb)
def position_encoding(self,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor],
size: int) -> torch.Tensor:
""" For getting encoding in a streaming fashion
Attention!!!!!
we apply dropout only once at the whole utterance level in a none
streaming way, but will call this function several times with
increasing input size in a streaming scenario, so the dropout will
be applied several times.
Args:
offset (int or torch.tensor): start offset
size (int): required size of position encoding
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Corresponding encoding
"""
pos_emb = self.pe[
:,
self.pe.size(1) // 2 - size + 1 : self.pe.size(1) // 2 + size,
]
return pos_emb

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# Copyright (c) 2021 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang, Di Wu)
# 2022 Xingchen Song (sxc19@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet)
"""Encoder definition."""
from typing import Tuple
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint as ckpt
from cosyvoice.transformer.convolution import ConvolutionModule
from cosyvoice.transformer.encoder_layer import TransformerEncoderLayer
from cosyvoice.transformer.encoder_layer import ConformerEncoderLayer
from cosyvoice.transformer.positionwise_feed_forward import PositionwiseFeedForward
from cosyvoice.utils.class_utils import (
COSYVOICE_EMB_CLASSES,
COSYVOICE_SUBSAMPLE_CLASSES,
COSYVOICE_ATTENTION_CLASSES,
COSYVOICE_ACTIVATION_CLASSES,
)
from cosyvoice.utils.mask import make_pad_mask
from cosyvoice.utils.mask import add_optional_chunk_mask
class BaseEncoder(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
input_size: int,
output_size: int = 256,
attention_heads: int = 4,
linear_units: int = 2048,
num_blocks: int = 6,
dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
positional_dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
attention_dropout_rate: float = 0.0,
input_layer: str = "conv2d",
pos_enc_layer_type: str = "abs_pos",
normalize_before: bool = True,
static_chunk_size: int = 0,
use_dynamic_chunk: bool = False,
global_cmvn: torch.nn.Module = None,
use_dynamic_left_chunk: bool = False,
gradient_checkpointing: bool = False,
):
"""
Args:
input_size (int): input dim
output_size (int): dimension of attention
attention_heads (int): the number of heads of multi head attention
linear_units (int): the hidden units number of position-wise feed
forward
num_blocks (int): the number of decoder blocks
dropout_rate (float): dropout rate
attention_dropout_rate (float): dropout rate in attention
positional_dropout_rate (float): dropout rate after adding
positional encoding
input_layer (str): input layer type.
optional [linear, conv2d, conv2d6, conv2d8]
pos_enc_layer_type (str): Encoder positional encoding layer type.
opitonal [abs_pos, scaled_abs_pos, rel_pos, no_pos]
normalize_before (bool):
True: use layer_norm before each sub-block of a layer.
False: use layer_norm after each sub-block of a layer.
static_chunk_size (int): chunk size for static chunk training and
decoding
use_dynamic_chunk (bool): whether use dynamic chunk size for
training or not, You can only use fixed chunk(chunk_size > 0)
or dyanmic chunk size(use_dynamic_chunk = True)
global_cmvn (Optional[torch.nn.Module]): Optional GlobalCMVN module
use_dynamic_left_chunk (bool): whether use dynamic left chunk in
dynamic chunk training
key_bias: whether use bias in attention.linear_k, False for whisper models.
gradient_checkpointing: rerunning a forward-pass segment for each
checkpointed segment during backward.
"""
super().__init__()
self._output_size = output_size
self.global_cmvn = global_cmvn
self.embed = COSYVOICE_SUBSAMPLE_CLASSES[input_layer](
input_size,
output_size,
dropout_rate,
COSYVOICE_EMB_CLASSES[pos_enc_layer_type](output_size,
positional_dropout_rate),
)
self.normalize_before = normalize_before
self.after_norm = torch.nn.LayerNorm(output_size, eps=1e-5)
self.static_chunk_size = static_chunk_size
self.use_dynamic_chunk = use_dynamic_chunk
self.use_dynamic_left_chunk = use_dynamic_left_chunk
self.gradient_checkpointing = gradient_checkpointing
def output_size(self) -> int:
return self._output_size
def forward(
self,
xs: torch.Tensor,
xs_lens: torch.Tensor,
decoding_chunk_size: int = 0,
num_decoding_left_chunks: int = -1,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Embed positions in tensor.
Args:
xs: padded input tensor (B, T, D)
xs_lens: input length (B)
decoding_chunk_size: decoding chunk size for dynamic chunk
0: default for training, use random dynamic chunk.
<0: for decoding, use full chunk.
>0: for decoding, use fixed chunk size as set.
num_decoding_left_chunks: number of left chunks, this is for decoding,
the chunk size is decoding_chunk_size.
>=0: use num_decoding_left_chunks
<0: use all left chunks
Returns:
encoder output tensor xs, and subsampled masks
xs: padded output tensor (B, T' ~= T/subsample_rate, D)
masks: torch.Tensor batch padding mask after subsample
(B, 1, T' ~= T/subsample_rate)
NOTE(xcsong):
We pass the `__call__` method of the modules instead of `forward` to the
checkpointing API because `__call__` attaches all the hooks of the module.
https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/any-different-between-model-input-and-model-forward-input/3690/2
"""
T = xs.size(1)
masks = ~make_pad_mask(xs_lens, T).unsqueeze(1) # (B, 1, T)
if self.global_cmvn is not None:
xs = self.global_cmvn(xs)
xs, pos_emb, masks = self.embed(xs, masks)
mask_pad = masks # (B, 1, T/subsample_rate)
chunk_masks = add_optional_chunk_mask(xs, masks,
self.use_dynamic_chunk,
self.use_dynamic_left_chunk,
decoding_chunk_size,
self.static_chunk_size,
num_decoding_left_chunks)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
xs = self.forward_layers_checkpointed(xs, chunk_masks, pos_emb,
mask_pad)
else:
xs = self.forward_layers(xs, chunk_masks, pos_emb, mask_pad)
if self.normalize_before:
xs = self.after_norm(xs)
# Here we assume the mask is not changed in encoder layers, so just
# return the masks before encoder layers, and the masks will be used
# for cross attention with decoder later
return xs, masks
def forward_layers(self, xs: torch.Tensor, chunk_masks: torch.Tensor,
pos_emb: torch.Tensor,
mask_pad: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
for layer in self.encoders:
xs, chunk_masks, _, _ = layer(xs, chunk_masks, pos_emb, mask_pad)
return xs
@torch.jit.ignore(drop=True)
def forward_layers_checkpointed(self, xs: torch.Tensor,
chunk_masks: torch.Tensor,
pos_emb: torch.Tensor,
mask_pad: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
for layer in self.encoders:
xs, chunk_masks, _, _ = ckpt.checkpoint(layer.__call__, xs,
chunk_masks, pos_emb,
mask_pad)
return xs
def forward_chunk(
self,
xs: torch.Tensor,
offset: int,
required_cache_size: int,
att_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros(0, 0, 0, 0),
cnn_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros(0, 0, 0, 0),
att_mask: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool),
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
""" Forward just one chunk
Args:
xs (torch.Tensor): chunk input, with shape (b=1, time, mel-dim),
where `time == (chunk_size - 1) * subsample_rate + \
subsample.right_context + 1`
offset (int): current offset in encoder output time stamp
required_cache_size (int): cache size required for next chunk
compuation
>=0: actual cache size
<0: means all history cache is required
att_cache (torch.Tensor): cache tensor for KEY & VALUE in
transformer/conformer attention, with shape
(elayers, head, cache_t1, d_k * 2), where
`head * d_k == hidden-dim` and
`cache_t1 == chunk_size * num_decoding_left_chunks`.
cnn_cache (torch.Tensor): cache tensor for cnn_module in conformer,
(elayers, b=1, hidden-dim, cache_t2), where
`cache_t2 == cnn.lorder - 1`
Returns:
torch.Tensor: output of current input xs,
with shape (b=1, chunk_size, hidden-dim).
torch.Tensor: new attention cache required for next chunk, with
dynamic shape (elayers, head, ?, d_k * 2)
depending on required_cache_size.
torch.Tensor: new conformer cnn cache required for next chunk, with
same shape as the original cnn_cache.
"""
assert xs.size(0) == 1
# tmp_masks is just for interface compatibility
tmp_masks = torch.ones(1,
xs.size(1),
device=xs.device,
dtype=torch.bool)
tmp_masks = tmp_masks.unsqueeze(1)
if self.global_cmvn is not None:
xs = self.global_cmvn(xs)
# NOTE(xcsong): Before embed, shape(xs) is (b=1, time, mel-dim)
xs, pos_emb, _ = self.embed(xs, tmp_masks, offset)
# NOTE(xcsong): After embed, shape(xs) is (b=1, chunk_size, hidden-dim)
elayers, cache_t1 = att_cache.size(0), att_cache.size(2)
chunk_size = xs.size(1)
attention_key_size = cache_t1 + chunk_size
pos_emb = self.embed.position_encoding(offset=offset - cache_t1,
size=attention_key_size)
if required_cache_size < 0:
next_cache_start = 0
elif required_cache_size == 0:
next_cache_start = attention_key_size
else:
next_cache_start = max(attention_key_size - required_cache_size, 0)
r_att_cache = []
r_cnn_cache = []
for i, layer in enumerate(self.encoders):
# NOTE(xcsong): Before layer.forward
# shape(att_cache[i:i + 1]) is (1, head, cache_t1, d_k * 2),
# shape(cnn_cache[i]) is (b=1, hidden-dim, cache_t2)
xs, _, new_att_cache, new_cnn_cache = layer(
xs,
att_mask,
pos_emb,
att_cache=att_cache[i:i + 1] if elayers > 0 else att_cache,
cnn_cache=cnn_cache[i] if cnn_cache.size(0) > 0 else cnn_cache)
# NOTE(xcsong): After layer.forward
# shape(new_att_cache) is (1, head, attention_key_size, d_k * 2),
# shape(new_cnn_cache) is (b=1, hidden-dim, cache_t2)
r_att_cache.append(new_att_cache[:, :, next_cache_start:, :])
r_cnn_cache.append(new_cnn_cache.unsqueeze(0))
if self.normalize_before:
xs = self.after_norm(xs)
# NOTE(xcsong): shape(r_att_cache) is (elayers, head, ?, d_k * 2),
# ? may be larger than cache_t1, it depends on required_cache_size
r_att_cache = torch.cat(r_att_cache, dim=0)
# NOTE(xcsong): shape(r_cnn_cache) is (e, b=1, hidden-dim, cache_t2)
r_cnn_cache = torch.cat(r_cnn_cache, dim=0)
return (xs, r_att_cache, r_cnn_cache)
def forward_chunk_by_chunk(
self,
xs: torch.Tensor,
decoding_chunk_size: int,
num_decoding_left_chunks: int = -1,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
""" Forward input chunk by chunk with chunk_size like a streaming
fashion
Here we should pay special attention to computation cache in the
streaming style forward chunk by chunk. Three things should be taken
into account for computation in the current network:
1. transformer/conformer encoder layers output cache
2. convolution in conformer
3. convolution in subsampling
However, we don't implement subsampling cache for:
1. We can control subsampling module to output the right result by
overlapping input instead of cache left context, even though it
wastes some computation, but subsampling only takes a very
small fraction of computation in the whole model.
2. Typically, there are several covolution layers with subsampling
in subsampling module, it is tricky and complicated to do cache
with different convolution layers with different subsampling
rate.
3. Currently, nn.Sequential is used to stack all the convolution
layers in subsampling, we need to rewrite it to make it work
with cache, which is not prefered.
Args:
xs (torch.Tensor): (1, max_len, dim)
chunk_size (int): decoding chunk size
"""
assert decoding_chunk_size > 0
# The model is trained by static or dynamic chunk
assert self.static_chunk_size > 0 or self.use_dynamic_chunk
subsampling = self.embed.subsampling_rate
context = self.embed.right_context + 1 # Add current frame
stride = subsampling * decoding_chunk_size
decoding_window = (decoding_chunk_size - 1) * subsampling + context
num_frames = xs.size(1)
att_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0), device=xs.device)
cnn_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0), device=xs.device)
outputs = []
offset = 0
required_cache_size = decoding_chunk_size * num_decoding_left_chunks
# Feed forward overlap input step by step
for cur in range(0, num_frames - context + 1, stride):
end = min(cur + decoding_window, num_frames)
chunk_xs = xs[:, cur:end, :]
(y, att_cache,
cnn_cache) = self.forward_chunk(chunk_xs, offset,
required_cache_size, att_cache,
cnn_cache)
outputs.append(y)
offset += y.size(1)
ys = torch.cat(outputs, 1)
masks = torch.ones((1, 1, ys.size(1)),
device=ys.device,
dtype=torch.bool)
return ys, masks
class TransformerEncoder(BaseEncoder):
"""Transformer encoder module."""
def __init__(
self,
input_size: int,
output_size: int = 256,
attention_heads: int = 4,
linear_units: int = 2048,
num_blocks: int = 6,
dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
positional_dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
attention_dropout_rate: float = 0.0,
input_layer: str = "conv2d",
pos_enc_layer_type: str = "abs_pos",
normalize_before: bool = True,
static_chunk_size: int = 0,
use_dynamic_chunk: bool = False,
global_cmvn: torch.nn.Module = None,
use_dynamic_left_chunk: bool = False,
key_bias: bool = True,
selfattention_layer_type: str = "selfattn",
activation_type: str = "relu",
gradient_checkpointing: bool = False,
):
""" Construct TransformerEncoder
See Encoder for the meaning of each parameter.
"""
super().__init__(input_size, output_size, attention_heads,
linear_units, num_blocks, dropout_rate,
positional_dropout_rate, attention_dropout_rate,
input_layer, pos_enc_layer_type, normalize_before,
static_chunk_size, use_dynamic_chunk, global_cmvn,
use_dynamic_left_chunk, gradient_checkpointing)
activation = COSYVOICE_ACTIVATION_CLASSES[activation_type]()
self.encoders = torch.nn.ModuleList([
TransformerEncoderLayer(
output_size,
COSYVOICE_ATTENTION_CLASSES[selfattention_layer_type](attention_heads,
output_size,
attention_dropout_rate,
key_bias),
PositionwiseFeedForward(output_size, linear_units,
dropout_rate, activation),
dropout_rate, normalize_before) for _ in range(num_blocks)
])
class ConformerEncoder(BaseEncoder):
"""Conformer encoder module."""
def __init__(
self,
input_size: int,
output_size: int = 256,
attention_heads: int = 4,
linear_units: int = 2048,
num_blocks: int = 6,
dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
positional_dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
attention_dropout_rate: float = 0.0,
input_layer: str = "conv2d",
pos_enc_layer_type: str = "rel_pos",
normalize_before: bool = True,
static_chunk_size: int = 0,
use_dynamic_chunk: bool = False,
global_cmvn: torch.nn.Module = None,
use_dynamic_left_chunk: bool = False,
positionwise_conv_kernel_size: int = 1,
macaron_style: bool = True,
selfattention_layer_type: str = "rel_selfattn",
activation_type: str = "swish",
use_cnn_module: bool = True,
cnn_module_kernel: int = 15,
causal: bool = False,
cnn_module_norm: str = "batch_norm",
key_bias: bool = True,
gradient_checkpointing: bool = False,
):
"""Construct ConformerEncoder
Args:
input_size to use_dynamic_chunk, see in BaseEncoder
positionwise_conv_kernel_size (int): Kernel size of positionwise
conv1d layer.
macaron_style (bool): Whether to use macaron style for
positionwise layer.
selfattention_layer_type (str): Encoder attention layer type,
the parameter has no effect now, it's just for configure
compatibility.
activation_type (str): Encoder activation function type.
use_cnn_module (bool): Whether to use convolution module.
cnn_module_kernel (int): Kernel size of convolution module.
causal (bool): whether to use causal convolution or not.
key_bias: whether use bias in attention.linear_k, False for whisper models.
"""
super().__init__(input_size, output_size, attention_heads,
linear_units, num_blocks, dropout_rate,
positional_dropout_rate, attention_dropout_rate,
input_layer, pos_enc_layer_type, normalize_before,
static_chunk_size, use_dynamic_chunk, global_cmvn,
use_dynamic_left_chunk, gradient_checkpointing)
activation = COSYVOICE_ACTIVATION_CLASSES[activation_type]()
# self-attention module definition
encoder_selfattn_layer_args = (
attention_heads,
output_size,
attention_dropout_rate,
key_bias,
)
# feed-forward module definition
positionwise_layer_args = (
output_size,
linear_units,
dropout_rate,
activation,
)
# convolution module definition
convolution_layer_args = (output_size, cnn_module_kernel, activation,
cnn_module_norm, causal)
self.encoders = torch.nn.ModuleList([
ConformerEncoderLayer(
output_size,
COSYVOICE_ATTENTION_CLASSES[selfattention_layer_type](
*encoder_selfattn_layer_args),
PositionwiseFeedForward(*positionwise_layer_args),
PositionwiseFeedForward(
*positionwise_layer_args) if macaron_style else None,
ConvolutionModule(
*convolution_layer_args) if use_cnn_module else None,
dropout_rate,
normalize_before,
) for _ in range(num_blocks)
])

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@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
# Copyright (c) 2021 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang, Di Wu)
# 2022 Xingchen Song (sxc19@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet)
"""Encoder self-attention layer definition."""
from typing import Optional, Tuple
import torch
from torch import nn
class TransformerEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
"""Encoder layer module.
Args:
size (int): Input dimension.
self_attn (torch.nn.Module): Self-attention module instance.
`MultiHeadedAttention` or `RelPositionMultiHeadedAttention`
instance can be used as the argument.
feed_forward (torch.nn.Module): Feed-forward module instance.
`PositionwiseFeedForward`, instance can be used as the argument.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
normalize_before (bool):
True: use layer_norm before each sub-block.
False: to use layer_norm after each sub-block.
"""
def __init__(
self,
size: int,
self_attn: torch.nn.Module,
feed_forward: torch.nn.Module,
dropout_rate: float,
normalize_before: bool = True,
):
"""Construct an EncoderLayer object."""
super().__init__()
self.self_attn = self_attn
self.feed_forward = feed_forward
self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5)
self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout_rate)
self.size = size
self.normalize_before = normalize_before
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
mask: torch.Tensor,
pos_emb: torch.Tensor,
mask_pad: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool),
att_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0)),
cnn_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0)),
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Compute encoded features.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): (#batch, time, size)
mask (torch.Tensor): Mask tensor for the input (#batch, timetime),
(0, 0, 0) means fake mask.
pos_emb (torch.Tensor): just for interface compatibility
to ConformerEncoderLayer
mask_pad (torch.Tensor): does not used in transformer layer,
just for unified api with conformer.
att_cache (torch.Tensor): Cache tensor of the KEY & VALUE
(#batch=1, head, cache_t1, d_k * 2), head * d_k == size.
cnn_cache (torch.Tensor): Convolution cache in conformer layer
(#batch=1, size, cache_t2), not used here, it's for interface
compatibility to ConformerEncoderLayer.
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor (#batch, time, size).
torch.Tensor: Mask tensor (#batch, time, time).
torch.Tensor: att_cache tensor,
(#batch=1, head, cache_t1 + time, d_k * 2).
torch.Tensor: cnn_cahce tensor (#batch=1, size, cache_t2).
"""
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm1(x)
x_att, new_att_cache = self.self_attn(x, x, x, mask, pos_emb=pos_emb, cache=att_cache)
x = residual + self.dropout(x_att)
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm1(x)
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm2(x)
x = residual + self.dropout(self.feed_forward(x))
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm2(x)
fake_cnn_cache = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0), dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device)
return x, mask, new_att_cache, fake_cnn_cache
class ConformerEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
"""Encoder layer module.
Args:
size (int): Input dimension.
self_attn (torch.nn.Module): Self-attention module instance.
`MultiHeadedAttention` or `RelPositionMultiHeadedAttention`
instance can be used as the argument.
feed_forward (torch.nn.Module): Feed-forward module instance.
`PositionwiseFeedForward` instance can be used as the argument.
feed_forward_macaron (torch.nn.Module): Additional feed-forward module
instance.
`PositionwiseFeedForward` instance can be used as the argument.
conv_module (torch.nn.Module): Convolution module instance.
`ConvlutionModule` instance can be used as the argument.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
normalize_before (bool):
True: use layer_norm before each sub-block.
False: use layer_norm after each sub-block.
"""
def __init__(
self,
size: int,
self_attn: torch.nn.Module,
feed_forward: Optional[nn.Module] = None,
feed_forward_macaron: Optional[nn.Module] = None,
conv_module: Optional[nn.Module] = None,
dropout_rate: float = 0.1,
normalize_before: bool = True,
):
"""Construct an EncoderLayer object."""
super().__init__()
self.self_attn = self_attn
self.feed_forward = feed_forward
self.feed_forward_macaron = feed_forward_macaron
self.conv_module = conv_module
self.norm_ff = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5) # for the FNN module
self.norm_mha = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5) # for the MHA module
if feed_forward_macaron is not None:
self.norm_ff_macaron = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5)
self.ff_scale = 0.5
else:
self.ff_scale = 1.0
if self.conv_module is not None:
self.norm_conv = nn.LayerNorm(size, eps=1e-5) # for the CNN module
self.norm_final = nn.LayerNorm(
size, eps=1e-5) # for the final output of the block
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout_rate)
self.size = size
self.normalize_before = normalize_before
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
mask: torch.Tensor,
pos_emb: torch.Tensor,
mask_pad: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool),
att_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0)),
cnn_cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0, 0)),
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Compute encoded features.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): (#batch, time, size)
mask (torch.Tensor): Mask tensor for the input (#batch, timetime),
(0, 0, 0) means fake mask.
pos_emb (torch.Tensor): positional encoding, must not be None
for ConformerEncoderLayer.
mask_pad (torch.Tensor): batch padding mask used for conv module.
(#batch, 1time), (0, 0, 0) means fake mask.
att_cache (torch.Tensor): Cache tensor of the KEY & VALUE
(#batch=1, head, cache_t1, d_k * 2), head * d_k == size.
cnn_cache (torch.Tensor): Convolution cache in conformer layer
(#batch=1, size, cache_t2)
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor (#batch, time, size).
torch.Tensor: Mask tensor (#batch, time, time).
torch.Tensor: att_cache tensor,
(#batch=1, head, cache_t1 + time, d_k * 2).
torch.Tensor: cnn_cahce tensor (#batch, size, cache_t2).
"""
# whether to use macaron style
if self.feed_forward_macaron is not None:
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_ff_macaron(x)
x = residual + self.ff_scale * self.dropout(
self.feed_forward_macaron(x))
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_ff_macaron(x)
# multi-headed self-attention module
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_mha(x)
x_att, new_att_cache = self.self_attn(x, x, x, mask, pos_emb,
att_cache)
x = residual + self.dropout(x_att)
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_mha(x)
# convolution module
# Fake new cnn cache here, and then change it in conv_module
new_cnn_cache = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0), dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device)
if self.conv_module is not None:
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_conv(x)
x, new_cnn_cache = self.conv_module(x, mask_pad, cnn_cache)
x = residual + self.dropout(x)
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_conv(x)
# feed forward module
residual = x
if self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_ff(x)
x = residual + self.ff_scale * self.dropout(self.feed_forward(x))
if not self.normalize_before:
x = self.norm_ff(x)
if self.conv_module is not None:
x = self.norm_final(x)
return x, mask, new_att_cache, new_cnn_cache

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# Copyright (c) 2019 Shigeki Karita
# 2020 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Label smoothing module."""
import torch
from torch import nn
class LabelSmoothingLoss(nn.Module):
"""Label-smoothing loss.
In a standard CE loss, the label's data distribution is:
[0,1,2] ->
[
[1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
[0.0, 1.0, 0.0],
[0.0, 0.0, 1.0],
]
In the smoothing version CE Loss,some probabilities
are taken from the true label prob (1.0) and are divided
among other labels.
e.g.
smoothing=0.1
[0,1,2] ->
[
[0.9, 0.05, 0.05],
[0.05, 0.9, 0.05],
[0.05, 0.05, 0.9],
]
Args:
size (int): the number of class
padding_idx (int): padding class id which will be ignored for loss
smoothing (float): smoothing rate (0.0 means the conventional CE)
normalize_length (bool):
normalize loss by sequence length if True
normalize loss by batch size if False
"""
def __init__(self,
size: int,
padding_idx: int,
smoothing: float,
normalize_length: bool = False):
"""Construct an LabelSmoothingLoss object."""
super(LabelSmoothingLoss, self).__init__()
self.criterion = nn.KLDivLoss(reduction="none")
self.padding_idx = padding_idx
self.confidence = 1.0 - smoothing
self.smoothing = smoothing
self.size = size
self.normalize_length = normalize_length
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor, target: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Compute loss between x and target.
The model outputs and data labels tensors are flatten to
(batch*seqlen, class) shape and a mask is applied to the
padding part which should not be calculated for loss.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): prediction (batch, seqlen, class)
target (torch.Tensor):
target signal masked with self.padding_id (batch, seqlen)
Returns:
loss (torch.Tensor) : The KL loss, scalar float value
"""
assert x.size(2) == self.size
batch_size = x.size(0)
x = x.view(-1, self.size)
target = target.view(-1)
# use zeros_like instead of torch.no_grad() for true_dist,
# since no_grad() can not be exported by JIT
true_dist = torch.zeros_like(x)
true_dist.fill_(self.smoothing / (self.size - 1))
ignore = target == self.padding_idx # (B,)
total = len(target) - ignore.sum().item()
target = target.masked_fill(ignore, 0) # avoid -1 index
true_dist.scatter_(1, target.unsqueeze(1), self.confidence)
kl = self.criterion(torch.log_softmax(x, dim=1), true_dist)
denom = total if self.normalize_length else batch_size
return kl.masked_fill(ignore.unsqueeze(1), 0).sum() / denom

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# Copyright (c) 2019 Shigeki Karita
# 2020 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Positionwise feed forward layer definition."""
import torch
class PositionwiseFeedForward(torch.nn.Module):
"""Positionwise feed forward layer.
FeedForward are appied on each position of the sequence.
The output dim is same with the input dim.
Args:
idim (int): Input dimenstion.
hidden_units (int): The number of hidden units.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
activation (torch.nn.Module): Activation function
"""
def __init__(
self,
idim: int,
hidden_units: int,
dropout_rate: float,
activation: torch.nn.Module = torch.nn.ReLU(),
):
"""Construct a PositionwiseFeedForward object."""
super(PositionwiseFeedForward, self).__init__()
self.w_1 = torch.nn.Linear(idim, hidden_units)
self.activation = activation
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(dropout_rate)
self.w_2 = torch.nn.Linear(hidden_units, idim)
def forward(self, xs: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Forward function.
Args:
xs: input tensor (B, L, D)
Returns:
output tensor, (B, L, D)
"""
return self.w_2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.w_1(xs))))
class MoEFFNLayer(torch.nn.Module):
"""
Mixture of expert with Positionwise feed forward layer
See also figure 1 in https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.15663.pdf
The output dim is same with the input dim.
Modified from https://github.com/Lightning-AI/lit-gpt/pull/823
https://github.com/mistralai/mistral-src/blob/b46d6/moe_one_file_ref.py#L203-L219
Args:
n_expert: number of expert.
n_expert_per_token: The actual number of experts used for each frame
idim (int): Input dimenstion.
hidden_units (int): The number of hidden units.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
activation (torch.nn.Module): Activation function
"""
def __init__(
self,
n_expert: int,
n_expert_per_token: int,
idim: int,
hidden_units: int,
dropout_rate: float,
activation: torch.nn.Module = torch.nn.ReLU(),
):
super(MoEFFNLayer, self).__init__()
self.gate = torch.nn.Linear(idim, n_expert, bias=False)
self.experts = torch.nn.ModuleList(
PositionwiseFeedForward(idim, hidden_units, dropout_rate,
activation) for _ in range(n_expert))
self.n_expert_per_token = n_expert_per_token
def forward(self, xs: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Foward function.
Args:
xs: input tensor (B, L, D)
Returns:
output tensor, (B, L, D)
"""
B, L, D = xs.size(
) # batch size, sequence length, embedding dimension (idim)
xs = xs.view(-1, D) # (B*L, D)
router = self.gate(xs) # (B*L, n_expert)
logits, indices = torch.topk(
router, self.n_expert_per_token
) # probs:(B*L, n_expert), indices: (B*L, n_expert)
weights = torch.nn.functional.softmax(
logits, dim=1,
dtype=torch.float).to(dtype=xs.dtype) # (B*L, n_expert_per_token)
output = torch.zeros_like(xs) # (B*L, D)
for i, expert in enumerate(self.experts):
mask = indices == i
batch_idx, ith_expert = torch.where(mask)
output[batch_idx] += weights[batch_idx, ith_expert, None] * expert(
xs[batch_idx])
return output.view(B, L, D)

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# Copyright (c) 2021 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang, Di Wu)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet)
"""Subsampling layer definition."""
from typing import Tuple, Union
import torch
class BaseSubsampling(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.right_context = 0
self.subsampling_rate = 1
def position_encoding(self, offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor],
size: int) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.pos_enc.position_encoding(offset, size)
class EmbedinigNoSubsampling(BaseSubsampling):
"""Embedding input without subsampling
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
super().__init__()
self.embed = torch.nn.Embedding(idim, odim)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Input x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: linear input tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time .
torch.Tensor: linear input mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time .
"""
x = self.embed(x)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask
class LinearNoSubsampling(BaseSubsampling):
"""Linear transform the input without subsampling
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an linear object."""
super().__init__()
self.out = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(idim, odim),
torch.nn.LayerNorm(odim, eps=1e-5),
torch.nn.Dropout(dropout_rate),
)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
self.right_context = 0
self.subsampling_rate = 1
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Input x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: linear input tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time .
torch.Tensor: linear input mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time .
"""
x = self.out(x)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask
class Conv1dSubsampling2(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 1D subsampling (to 1/2 length).
It is designed for Whisper, ref:
https://github.com/openai/whisper/blob/main/whisper/model.py
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv1dSubsampling2 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv1d(idim, odim, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
torch.nn.GELU(),
torch.nn.Conv1d(odim, odim, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1),
torch.nn.GELU(),
)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
# The right context for every conv layer is computed by:
# (kernel_size - 1) * frame_rate_of_this_layer
self.subsampling_rate = 2
# 4 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (3 - 1) * 1
self.right_context = 4
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 2.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 2.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
time = x.size(1)
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (b, f, t)
x = self.conv(x)
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (b, t, f)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, (time + 1) % 2::2]
class Conv2dSubsampling4(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 2D subsampling (to 1/4 length).
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv2dSubsampling4 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv2d(1, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.out = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(odim * (((idim - 1) // 2 - 1) // 2), odim))
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
# The right context for every conv layer is computed by:
# (kernel_size - 1) * frame_rate_of_this_layer
self.subsampling_rate = 4
# 6 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (3 - 1) * 2
self.right_context = 6
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 4.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 4.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
x = x.unsqueeze(1) # (b, c=1, t, f)
x = self.conv(x)
b, c, t, f = x.size()
x = self.out(x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(b, t, c * f))
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, 2::2][:, :, 2::2]
class Conv2dSubsampling6(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 2D subsampling (to 1/6 length).
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
pos_enc (torch.nn.Module): Custom position encoding layer.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv2dSubsampling6 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv2d(1, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 5, 3),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.linear = torch.nn.Linear(odim * (((idim - 1) // 2 - 2) // 3),
odim)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
# 10 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (5 - 1) * 2
self.subsampling_rate = 6
self.right_context = 10
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 6.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 6.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
x = x.unsqueeze(1) # (b, c, t, f)
x = self.conv(x)
b, c, t, f = x.size()
x = self.linear(x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(b, t, c * f))
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, 2::2][:, :, 4::3]
class Conv2dSubsampling8(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 2D subsampling (to 1/8 length).
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv2dSubsampling8 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv2d(1, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.linear = torch.nn.Linear(
odim * ((((idim - 1) // 2 - 1) // 2 - 1) // 2), odim)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
self.subsampling_rate = 8
# 14 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (3 - 1) * 2 + (3 - 1) * 4
self.right_context = 14
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 8.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 8.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
x = x.unsqueeze(1) # (b, c, t, f)
x = self.conv(x)
b, c, t, f = x.size()
x = self.linear(x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(b, t, c * f))
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, 2::2][:, :, 2::2][:, :, 2::2]
class LegacyLinearNoSubsampling(BaseSubsampling):
"""Linear transform the input without subsampling
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an linear object."""
super().__init__()
self.out = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(idim, odim),
torch.nn.LayerNorm(odim, eps=1e-5),
torch.nn.Dropout(dropout_rate),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
self.right_context = 0
self.subsampling_rate = 1
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Input x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: linear input tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time .
torch.Tensor: linear input mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time .
"""
x = self.out(x)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask